Bulletins
The Critical Events Monitoring System (CEMS) Bulletins provide a brief and actionable overview of pressing issues in conflict-stricken areas based on the real-time data collected via SMS and two-way radio that are recorded in Climate Conflict Action’s database.
NO SAFE VOTE: Gunfire, Fear, and Militarization Threaten the 2025 Polls in BARMM
10 May 2025 CEMS
In this first release, Climate Conflict Action (CCAA) launches Boto Bangsamoro, a dedicated election monitoring initiative focused on capturing the dynamics of violence and conflict surrounding the 2025 midterm elections in the Bangsamoro region. The platform offers real-time, community-based reporting and independent analysis of tensions on the ground—contributing a distinct, conflict-focused lens to wider election monitoring efforts. The Bangsamoro people deserve an election defined by their will—not shaped by fear, coercion, or violence.
Read More
Flooding, fighting affect thousands in BARMM
15 October 2024 CEMS
The past two months were devastating for the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM), with hundreds of thousands displaced by heavy rains and thunderstorms. Low-lying areas and those near rivers and tributaries were flooded. Coupled with strong winds, the torrent destroyed crops and infrastructure in Lanao del Sur, Maguindanao del Norte, Maguindanao del Sur, and Basilan. These were areas that had just emerged from months of drought due to El Niño.
Read More
Mounting displacement in the Bangsamoro
11 July 2024 CEMS
The displacement of thousands due to clan feuding, extremist violence, and random shooting incidents characterized the month of May 2024 in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM). Violence continued to disrupt lives in the conflict to peace transition, even as the BARMM populace set their sights on the first Bangsamoro parliamentary elections scheduled for May 2025.
Read More
Scorching heat and surging violence leave trails of death and displacement in mainland Mindanao
27 May 2024 CEMS
Scorching heat and a surge in violence since the start of the year has triggered an unprecedented rise in deaths and displacement in the Bangsamoro region as it heads towards regional elections in 2025. A state of calamity has been declared as temperatures rise of around 40 degrees Celsius across the region, compounding tensions from intensifying horizontal conflict.
Read More
Peaceful Plebiscite Beckons Hope for New Citizens of the BARMM
13 April 2024 CEMS
A quiet and peaceful exercise in democracy during the plebiscite for local statehood in the Bangsamoro’s special geographic areas (SGA) stood in sharp contrast with the bloody and violent elections of 2023.
Read More
No respite in violence in the Bangsamoro (January 2024)
31 January 2024 CEMS
There has been no respite in violence in the Bangsamoro following the bloodiest elections recorded in the last decade during the October 2023 barangay and Sangguniang Kabataan elections. Extremist violence and violent clan feuds would join election-related conflict as bombings, firefights, and targeted killings and ambushes escalate.
Read More
Violence reigns in mainland Bangsamoro elections (Post-election brief, October 2023)
31 October 2023 CEMS
Conflict data shows that the 2023 Barangay and SK elections turned out to be the bloodiest election in the Bangsamoro region in the past decade, with incidents of violence spread out across the mainland.
Read More
Dissatisfaction and insecurity fuels polarization and violence (Pre-election brief, October 2023)
05 October 2023 CEMS
Mounting violence from horizontal conflict as the country heads towards village-level polls in October 2023 has placed local government and national security officials on edge.
Read More
Internal Ruptures within the Bangsamoro (February 2022)
17 February 2022 CEMS
The run-up to the 2022 elections has seen a remarkable escalation in violence between and among actors least expected to be the source of uncertainty, instability, and crisis in a region transitioning from conflict to peace. The rupture is occurring within the ranks of armed groups that have entered into peace agreements with the government but not with their rivals.
Read More
The lay of the land: Viral violence and the threat of a wider war (April & May 2020)
24 June 2020 CEMS
As Ramadhan ended and the government eased its lockdown measures, violent conflict has unprecedentedly surged in the Bangsamoro. These reveal the changes in the balance of economic and political power between political groups and alliances at various levels, as well as the broader shift in the risks and threats that newly emerging violent actors bring.
Read More